KAJI LATIH – 1
TENSES

1. The employers will start negotiations as soon as the men . . . . .to work.
(A) return (D) are returning
(B) had returned (E) would return
(C) will have returned

2. “When did the storm break?”
“When the golfers . . . . the half way stage in the competition.”
(A) Approaching (D) are approaching
(B) have approached (E) were approaching
(C) will have approached

3. “Go out and get some fresh air!
You . . . . . . there reading all the morning.”
(A) had been sitting (D) have sat
(B) sat (E) are sitting
(C) have been sitting

4. When I looked at the state my room was in, I could see it . . . . . .
(A) didn’t clean (D) was not cleaning
(B) had not cleaned (E) hasn’t been cleaning
(C) had not been cleaned

5. “When I got there, everyone had gone home”
“So you . . . . . . them.”
(A) didn’t meet (D) were not meeting
(B) have not met (E) will not meet
(C) didn’t have to meet

6. She often watches the last news on television.
Means:
(A) She used to watch the last news
(B) It is habits of her to watch the last news
(C) She is going watch the last news
(D) She want to watch the last news
(E) She is planning to watch the last news

7. Ann has been studying English since two o‘clock.
(A) Ann is going to study English
(B) Ann is still studying English now
(C) Ann has finished studying English
(D) Ann studied English at two o’clock
(E) Ann is not studying any more now

8. By the time you receive the letter, she … for Singapore.
(A) will have left (D) would have left
(B) has left (E) will be leaving
(C) leaves



9. Where is Angela? Is she at home?
No, she isn’t. She … the party.
(A) attends (D) is attending
(B) attend (E) will attend
(C) has attended

10. I want to see you tomorrow.
What … at ten o’clock tomorrow?
(A) would you do (D) are you going to do
(B) have you done (E) have you done
(C) will you be doing

11. First he failed the examination twice; then he gave up hope for passing it.
We can also say:
(A) After he has failed the examination twice, he gave up hope for passing it.
(B) Before he failed the examination twice, he gave up hope for passing it.
(C) As soon as he gave up hope for passing the examination twice, he failed it.
(D) He gave up hope for passing the examination since he had failed it twice
(E) He gave up hope for passing the examination because he has failed it twice

12. At last you are here! I . . . . . .for you for over twenty minutes.
(A) will have waited (D) have waited
(B) was waiting (E) will be waiting
(C) have been waiting

13. What do you think you . . . . .at this time next year?
(A) are going to do (D) will be doing
(B) have been doing (E) have done
(C) would have been doing

14. When I left the airport, John and his wife . . . . . . . . . . to the customs official.
(A) are still talking (D) were still talking
(B) had still been talking (E) will still be talking
(C) have still been talking

15. Since the new laws . . . the flow of immigrants into Indonesia has been reduced to a trickle.
(A) were introduced (D) introduced
(B) had introduced (E) have been introduced
(C) had been introduced

16. “You started working here in 1999, didn’t you?
“Yes, sir.”
“So, by the end of 2002, you . . . . . . for this company for more than two years.”
(A) are going to work
(B) will have to be working
(C) had been working
(D) will have been working
(E) will have worked
17. More people . . . . . . holidays abroad since the foreign allowance to tourists was introduced
(A) took (D) have been taken
(B) had taken (E) have to take
(C) have taken

18. “What did the chairman of the bank say?”
“He . . . . . . three new branches in the town the following month.”
(A) had opened (D) is going to open
(B) will have opened (E) was opening
(C) had been opening

19. “Have you served the cakes?”
“Not yet. Some . . . . . . .”
(A) have still been baked (D) will still be baking
(B) is still baking (E) were still being baked
(C) are still being baked

20. Can you come to the dinner party tomorrow?
I am sorry, I … my grandfather.
(A) will have visited (D) had to visit
(B) have had to visit (E) will have to visit
(C) am having to visit

21. When Anita comes home at seven o’clock tonight. Some food … ready.
(A) is (D) has been
(B) was (E) is going to be
(C) will have been

22. When I went to Bali, my brother … there for three days.
(A) had stayed (D) had been staying
(B) stayed (E) has stayed
(C) was staying

23. It’s a serious injury but he … again in six weeks.
(A) would walk (D) would be walking
(B) will be walking (E) will walk
(C) will walking

24. What’s wrong with you?
Oh, I have a headache.
Don’t worry, I … you an aspirin.
(A) am going to get (D) get
(B) will be getting (E) would get
(C) will get

25. Fred had been having his dinner when I arrived home. It means:
(A) Fred had had his dinner when I arrived home
(B) When I arrived home Fred has already had his dinner
(C) Fred was still having his dinner when I arrived home
(D) Fred has had his dinner when I arrived home
(E) Fred was not still having his dinner when I came home
26. Dutch … Indonesia for three hundred and fifty years before Japanese came.
(A) was colonizing (D) has been colonizing
(B) has been colonized (E) had been to colonize
(C) had been colonizing

27. My father is wearing his sport shoes. He …
(A) goes jogging (D) is going to jog
(B) will go jogging (E) is going to jogging
(C) will be going jogging

28. English men … home when the day’s work is over.
(A) rush (D) rushing
(B) to rush (E) rushed
(C) rushes

29. By the time she finds the umbrella, the rain …
(A) stopped (D) will have stopped
(B) will stop (E) will have been stopping
(C) will be stopping

30. They … TV program for the time being.
(A) watch (D) watched
(B) are to watch (E) are watching
(C) to watch

31. I … writing the letter in two hour’s time.
(A) have finished (D) was finished
(B) am finished (E) am finishing
(C) I will have finished

32. While he was repairing his car in the garage, his brother … in the bedroom.
(A) sleeps (D) sleeping
(B) was sleeping (E) sleep
(C) slept

33. He … already finished his assignment.
(A) have to (D) has to
(B) has had to (E) had have
(C) has

34. We … the problem immediately.
(A) shall to solve (D) shall solve
(B) shall be solved (E) shall to be solved
(C) are going to be solved

35. Before he painted the house, he … it.
(A) will clean (D) has been cleaned
(B) had cleaned (E) had been cleaned
(C) has cleaned

36. “Where is my dictionary?”
“I put it on the table. Perhaps someone … it”.
(A) took (D) has taken
(B) had taken (E) was taking
(C) takes

37. “I wonder if your brother got the message.”
“Oh sure. He . . . . .”
(A) got (C) was (E) had got
(B) did (D) does

38. While mother was preparing the meal, father . . . . . a newspaper.
(A) reads (C) is reading (E) had read
(B) would read (D) was reading

39. “George is writing a novel now.”
The sentence more likely means as follow except
(A) George is doing it at the moment of speaking.
(B) George has started writing a novel, but he hasn’t finished it yet
(C) George is sitting at the table writing a novel now
(D) At the moment, George is doing the writing
(E) George plans to write a novel now

40. By this time next year, the man . . . . . in Indonesia for two years.
(A) will have been living (D) would have lived
(B) will have been lived (E) will have to live
(C) have been living

41. “Have you heard Tom’s wedding party?”
“Yes, his mother . . . . me when I met her.”
(A) has told (C) was telling (E) had to tell
(B) told (D) had told

42. “So you have known that film! When did you watch it?”
“When I . . . . . in Jakarta.”
(A) was (C) am (E) will be
(B) had been (D) have been

43. As a student, I always had fried rice for breakfast.
This means that I . . . . . . . for breakfast.
(A) am having fried rice
(B) like to have fried rice
(C) am used to having friend rice
(D) have fried rice
(E) used to have fried rice

44. Since when has he been selected the best student of the year?”
“Since he. . . . . .in the second year”
(A) has been (C) has to be (E) is
(B) had been (D) was

45. I think you ‘d better tell him the news before somebody else . . . . . . .
(A) told (D) does
(B) tells (E) had
(C) did

KAJI LATIH – 2
ELLIPTICAL CONSTRUCTION/
QUESTION TAG

1. Dani was going to the music concert, . . .
(A) and so have we (D) but we weren’t either
(B) and we were too (E) but we aren’t
(C) and so are we

2. Ani’s father likes decorating the living room, ...
(A) and so does his uncle
(B) but his uncle isn’t
(C) and his uncle is too
(D) his uncle doesn’t either
(E) while his uncle does

3. She’s been very friendly to me, . . .
(A) and so is her sister
(B) while her sister has
(C) and her sister has too
(D) but her sister wasn’t
(E) and her sister was too

4. These sentences are correct, except: . . .
(A) I have to continue my study, but my brother hasn’t.
(B) Sephia has beautiful eyes, and so does Clara
(C) He hasn’t been to New Zealand, and neither have I.
(D) Selly wrote an article, and I did too.
(E) We like eating at the restaurant, but they don’t

5. His father has strong coffee in the morning and his mother does too. The sentence means . . .
(A) Only his father has strong coffee in the morning
(B) Neither his father nor his mother has strong coffee in the morning
(C) Only his mother has strong coffee in the morning
(D) Both of them have strong coffee in the morning
(E) One of them has strong coffee in the morning

6. Amelia wasn’t accepted at Oxford University while Rendy was. It means . . .
(A) Either Amelia or Rendy was accepted at Oxford University.
(B) Amelia was not accepted at Oxford University but Rendy was
(C) Neither Amelia not Rendy was accepted at Oxford University.
(D) Both of them were not accepted at Oxford University.
(E) Not only Amelia but also Rendy were accepted at Oxford University
7. “ . . . . . .”
“Neither does she.”
(A) I never write my own article
(B) Does she write her own article?
(C) I also write my own article
(D) She can’t write her own article
(E) I never wrote my own article

8. Because of the snow, I couldn’t celebrate my birthday in the beach and . . .
(A) but my friends couldn’t
(B) neither did my friends
(C) my friends couldn’t either
(D) so could my friends
(E) but my friends did

9. “Rahmat believes that the development in education system is needed.”
“. . . . . . . . .”
(A) I am too (D) neither do I
(B) So do I (E) I don’t either
(C) but I do

10. Rizal agreed that everybody had to pay Rp 2000 for the new research, . . .
(A) but I do (C) neither did I (E) But I didn’t
(B) so was I (D) I didn’t either

11. Budi can hardly do the job without his computer, and . . .
(A) so can I (C) but I can’t (E) I can too
(B) neither could I (D) I can’t either

12. The female students have to clean the classroom, and . . .
(A) so do the male students
(B) but the male students do
(C) the male students have too
(D) the male students have too
(E) so have the male students

13. Neither Richard nor Rita will get out.”
We can say . . .
(A) Richard won’t go out and Rita will go out
(B) Richard and Rita won’t go out
(C) Richard won’t go out but Rita will
(D) Richard won’t go out because Rita will
(E) Richard goes out or else Rita won’t

14. Neither his brother nor his sister is an interior decorator.
It means . . .
(A) One of them is an interior decorator
(B) One of them is not an interior decorator
(C) Both of them are interior decorators
(D) His brother is not an interior decorator
(E) Both of them are not interior decorators

15. Revin is interested in writing English essay, and Adi is too.
The sentence can be rewritten as . . .
(A) Neither Revin nor Adi is interested in writing English articles.
(B) Revin is interested in writing English articles, but Adi isn’t.
(C) Both Revin and Adi are interested in writing English articles.
(D) Revin and Adi are not interested in writing English articles.
(E) Adi is interested in writing English articles, but Revin is not.

16. I really understood Spanish, . . .
(A) my sister didn’t either (D) While my sister did
(B) Neither did my sister (E) But my sister didn’t
(C) So was my sister

17. Melanie : My mother has just won the door prize in that big party.”
Particia : What a coinidence! . . .
(A) but my bother was
(B) so has my mother
(C) my mother does too
(D) my mother hasn’t either
(E) so does my mother

18. Maurine scarcely speaks English with her friends, . . .
(A) while Nancy did (D) neither is Nancy
(B) so does Nancy (E) Nancy doesn’t either
(C) but Nancy doesn’t

19. I can’t solve this difficult problem, . . .
(A) neither could my friend
(B) my friend can’t also
(C) but my friend can
(D) but my friend can’t
(E) so can my friend

20. We say : He has to go now and …I
(A) have too (D) so have
(B) do too (E) so am I
(C) so do

21. I have done it and she has done it.
We say : I have done it and she…
(A) does too (D) has either
(B) does either (E) doesn’t either
(C) has too

22. I can’t speak French and he can’t speak France.
We say: I can’t speak French and he …
(A) can’t too (D) so can’t
(B) can’t neither (E) isn’t either
(C) can’t either
23. I shall join the entrance test and he…
(A) shall too (D) will too
(B) shall either (E) won’t too
(C) will either

24. I am able to solve it and…he
(A) so does (C) so is (E) so was
(B) so am (D) so do

25. He lost his clothes and I…
(A) do too (C) was too (E) have too
(B) did too (D) am too

26. They had to do their best and… he
(A) so did (C) so had (E) so had to
(B) so have (D) so was

27. She does her work well…
(A) I am too (D) but I don’t
(B) I did too (E) but I hasn’t
(C) I can too

28. “I didn’t like the film that we saw”
“…….”
(A) so didn’t I (D) neither I didn’t
(B) I didn’t so (E) I didn’t also
(C) I didn’t either

29. If you are able to do that job….
(A) so do I (D) so must I
(B) so am I (E) so can I
(C) so will I

30. “No bookstore in town are open today”…..”
(A) the grocery stores aren’t either
(B) Neither do the grocery stores
(C) the grocery stores don’t either
(D) the grocery stores are too
(E) Nor do the grocery stores

31. I saw her this morning”….”
(A) so had I (D) I did so
(B) so did I (E) so do I
(C) So I did

32. I can’t hear anything”…..”
(A) so can’t I (D) I can too
(B) neither can I (E) neither could I
(C) I don’t either

33. “…..”
“Neither does she.”
(A) I also sew my awn clothes
(B) she cannot sew her own clothes
(C) Nor do I sew my own clothes
(D) I don’t sew my own clothes
(E) does she sew her own clothes?
34. He doesn’t speak Chinese, and…
(A) neither am I (D) I do either
(B) neither do I (E) either do I
(C) I do neither

35. Everyone laughed at his jokes,…
(A) but the teacher not
(B) and also the teacher
(C) and so the teacher did
(D) and neither did the teacher
(E) but the teacher did not

36. They scarcely play Tennis and …
(A) so do I (C) neither do I (E) so do I
(B) I do too (D) I did so

37. “I don’t like bright colors”
“…..”
(A) so don’t I (D) neither don’t I
(B) I don’t so (E) I don’t also
(C) I don’t either

38. Santi has to wash the dishes and … her sisters
“…..”
(A) so has (D) so do
(B) so have (E) so did
(C) so does

39. Tom didn’t go to school yesterday, and….”
(A) so I didn’t (D) I didn’t either
(B) not I didn’t (E) I didn’t too
(C) I neither did

40. My uncle doesn’t smoke….
(A) and father doesn’t too
(B) neither doesn’t mother
(C) and mother does too
(D) but father does
(E) and to does father

KAJI LATIH – 3
MODALS

1. “ I sent my application letter two days ago”
“ That’s too late ! you … it last week.”
(A) must do (D) must have done
(B) should be doing (E) must be doing
(C) should have done

2. There is no one outside the theater; the performance…
(A) must have started
(B) ought to have started
(C) should have started
(D) would rather have started
(E) was to be started
3. You . . . .me because I didn’t say that.
(A) must misunderstand
(B) had to misunderstand
(C) must have misunderstood
(D) must be misunderstanding
(E) had to be undestood

4. Bill : “Jane knew everything about our new plans.”
Ricky “oh really, Bill? She … our conversation last week.”
(A) must have overheard
(B) must be overheard
(C) must overhear
(D) should have overheard
(E) might have been overheard

5. My brother is sneezing all the time, he . . . a cold.
(A) must be (D) will have
(B) ought to have (E) is to have
(C) must have

6. There were plenty of tickets left for the football game
We … have bought them in advance
(A) might not (D) wouldn’t
(B) mustn’t (E) shouldn’t
(C) couldn’t

7. Children … allowed to play in the river until the rain stopped
(A) should not have (D) would not be
(B) would not have (E) have not been
(C) should not have been

8. You had better pay the rent house in monthly installment, so that you … ask your parents for a great amount
(A) shouldn’t (D) can’t
(B) may not (E) mustn’t
(C) don’t have to

9. ‘The beggar asked for some money but I didn’t give him because I had no small change.’
I … him some food instead
(A) will have given (D) may give
(B) would rather give (E) might give
(C) should have given

10. ‘The airline should have accepted the application of Agus, an experienced pilot.’
This means that :
(A) the airline hired Agus
(B) Agus refused to work for the airline
(C) the airline did not receive Agus’ application
(D) Agus was rejected by the airline
(E) the airline offered Agus a job

11. The competition … be started tomorrow morning
(A) will (D) would not
(B) may (E) should not
(C) would

12. Could the students choose what they wanted to study ? We can also say : … what they wanted to study ?
(A) were the students allowed to choose
(B) were the students choose
(C) could the student be chosen
(D) were the students chosen
(E) did the students choose

13. The doctor … arrive late because of the traffic jam
(A) has to (D) ought to
(B) may (E) should
(C) would

14. The weather forecast said that it … rain tomorrow
(A) may (D )might
(B) could (E) should
(C) must

15. Her house is in a mess. She … it for a long time
(A) Does not tidy
(B) Could be tidying
(C) Did not tidy
(D) should not have tidied
(E) must not have tidied

16. Everyone … borrow four books for two weeks from British Council Library
(A) must (D) should
(B) may (E) would
(C) might

17. I … ride a horse when I was 6 years old
(A) cannot (D) would not
(B) could not (E) should not
(C) may not

18. The robber is still staying around us.
He … into prison
(A) Must put
(B) Should put
(C) can be put
(D) will be put
(E) should be put

19. “Tedy no longer waits for Nina to eat lunch at the cafetaria; and he doesn’t call her either.”
He … not love her anymore
(A) could (D) has to
(B) ought to (E) may
(C) should

20. We can’t bathe here on account of the sharks
This sentence means :
(A) it isn’t any sharks here
(B) it isn’t safe to bathe here
(C) we see many sharks here
(D) we aren’t interested in bathing
(E) it isn’t unsafe to bathe here

21. He asked me whether he … my car to go to the party
(A) can borrow
(B) might borrow
(C) ought to borrow
(D) may borrow
(E) would borrow

22. He told me a lot about the Mexicans.
He … there for a long time
(A) might be living
(B) should be living
(C) must have lived
(D) would have lived
(E) ought to have lived

23. The thief … into the room through this window because there are foot prints near the window
(A) was to get
(B) may get
(C) would rather get
(D) must have got
(E) should get

24. You’ve been working all day. You … very tired
(A) shall be
(B) can be
(C) must be
(D) will be
(E) ought to be

25. “Mr Bill has got two big houses, seven cars, a boat and helicopter .”
‘He … be very rich.”
(A) might
(B) must
(C) may
(D) ought to
(E) should

26. “I don’t understand how the accident happened
“The driver … the red light.”
(A) could have seen
(B) shouldn’t have seen
(C) would have seen
(D) couldn’t have seen
(E) could see


27. “I need more data about this topic”
“Susan might be able to help you”
The underlined sentence means …
(A) perhaps Susan can help you
(B) Susan can help you right now
(C) I’m sure Susan will be able to help you
(D) Susan will certainly be able to help you
(E) Susan was able to help you

28. When I knocked at the door last night, no one answered
He … because the light was off
(A) Might sleep
(B) Might slept
(C) might be slept
(D) might have been sleeping
(E) might have sleep

29. I wonder where Rian is. He might be in the library.
The underlined sentence means the following, except . . .
(A) He could be in the library
(B) He may be in the library
(C) Perhaps he is in the library
(D) He should be in the library
(E) May be he is in the library

30. You shouldn’t have smoked at the petrol station.
The sentence means . . .
(A) You smoke (D) You don’t smoke
(B) You smoked (E) You didn’t have to smoke
(C) You didn’t smoke

31. Santi’s house is empty, she . . . on vacation.
(A) had to go
(B) should go
(C) must have gone
(D) ought to be going
(E) would rather have gone

32. “Mr. Green had to give a lecture, but he didn’t come.”
You say, : . . . . . . . . :
(A) He must have given the lecture
(B) He mightn’t have come
(C) He should have given the lecture
(D) He shouldn’t have given the lecture
(E) He must have given the lecture, but he didn’t

33. “I could have asked somebody to do the washing” means :
(A) I do the working myself
(B) I did the washing myself
(C) somebody does the washing
(D) somebody did the washing
(E) somebody does not do the washing

34. “I don’t understand why Boni didn’t attend the meeting.”
“There … something wrong with him.”
(A) might be (D) should have been
(B) could be (E) must have been
(C) will be

35. She didn’t answer when I knocked at the door. She … the house
(A) can be (D) may have left
(B) may be (E) might have left
(C) must have left

36. They should have got out of their house when the fire was spreading to their neighbor’s house
From the above sentence we may conclude that :
(A) they got trapped in the fire
(B) they succeeded in escaping from the fire
(C) they got out of the fire on time
(D) the fire didn’t reach the house
(E) their neighbor’s house was not on fire

37. I . . . . . you the money. Why didn’t you ask me?
(A) ought to have lent (D) might have lent
(B) should have lent (E) would have lent
(C) must have lent

38. He works as a salesman in order to get much profit, he . . . . . find ways to the competition of similar products.
(A) has (D) would have
(B) ought to (E) should to
(C) will have

39. My father is sneezing all the time. He . . . a cold.
(A) must have (D) would have
(B) should have (E) Is to have
(C) ought to have

40. You ... drive the car fast. We are not in a hurry.
(A) mustn’t (D) shouldn’t
(B) cannot (E) don’t have to
(C) may not

KAJI LATIH – 4
KAPITASELEKTA - 1

As soon as the bell has rung, the ‘fighting’ on the third floor of the Jakarta Stock Exchange Building begins. All the people here are busy doing their own works. Some of them write the going on transactions on the board in front of each counter. Some others are busy with their hand phones answering the questions from those who need information about the business. The names of the company whose shares are traded here are written on the board. The offering and bargaining of the stocks done among brokers who represent the broking companies are also written on the boards.
A company usually wants to sell stocks because it needs additional funds to expand its business or to re-structuralize its funds. In this case the stock exchange then plays its role. It gets the companies seeking funds to meet the persons having funds. The funds are usually long term ones like stock { a proof of owning a company } and bond {a proof of long term loan }. The Stock Exchange functions as the media of fighting among the investors.
Stocks and bonds are also called securities. An investor is a person who buys securities. Investors can buy individual shares in different companies or block of shares numbered, say, from 1-1000,which will usually be called stock. Ordinary shares give the investor an equal share of the company’s profits at the end of the financial year. The revenue-the money the investor receives- is called dividend.

In a bullish market, the price of stock rises and it lowers in a bearish condition. When an underwriter gains to sell stocks he will get 4% fee from the total stock value.
The fee is then divided by certain percentage for the brokers who helped him sell the stocks.. The up and down of stock prices are caused by certain condition in a certain time.

1. When the market is…., the price of stocks rises.
(A) in bad condition (D) bullish
(B) bearish (E) ordinary
(C) dull

2. Why does a company sell stocks ?
(A) Because it needs additional funds
(B) In order to get profits
(C) Because its stocks are sold in the stock exchange
(D) Because it needs brokers to sell its stocks
(E) Because it wants to meet investor

3. …….is a person who buys stocks or bonds
(A) A security
(B) A dividend
(C) An investor
(D) An underwriter
(E) A broker

4. The money which is received by the stockholder from the company is……..
(A) stock
(B) dividend
(C) bond
(D) security
(E) revenue
5. A company usually wants to sell stocks because it needs additional funds.
The word ‘it’ refers to…..
(A) business (C) a company (E) shares
(B) stocks (D) additional funds

6. If you save your money in a bank you will get……from the bank for your money.
(A) cheque (C) security (E) share
(B) loan (D) interest

7. In business it is necessary for small-scale production industries to …… price or quality in order to succeed.
(A) contest (C) oppose (E) fund
(B) complete (D) vie

8. The market is run by the stock exchange council
The underlined words mean……
(A) is operated (D) is governed
(B) is administered (E) is organized
(C) is permitted

9. IBRD began operation at the same time as the IMF.
Its purpose is to help in the reconstruction and development of member nations by arranging….. . of large sum of money, either directly or through guaranteeing private investment.
(A) check (C) mortgage (E) demand
(B) deposit (D) loan

10. These countries can only become prosperous by specializing and trading.
The antonym of the underlined word is . . .
(A) wealthy (C) rich (E) stingy
(B) miserable (D) poor

11. Robert : Hi, Michael, Have you finished your
English assignment ? It’s difficult for me.
I can’t do it
Michael : Let’s do it together
Robert : OK !
In the dialogue above Robert expresses his . . .
(A) impatience (D) disappointment
(B) uncertainty (E) dissatisfaction
(C) incapability

12. Rizal :…….decorating the living room ?
Cahyo: Yes I am
(A) Are you able to (D) Do you
(B) Can you (E) Would you like to
(C) Are you capable of

13. Which of the following expresses capability ?
(A) There’s a chance that he will win in that competition
(B) Anindita has the difficulties in economics lesson
(C) I so far do not know how to sell the product
(D) He is incapable of writing article of financial problem
(E) Mr. Tanaka can’t manage the company without his brothers

14. Sigit :Some foreign economists say that economic crisis in Indonesia will be away next year
Adi :It means that…….
(A) Indonesia will face more difficult economy
(B) There is a chance for Indonesia to be better
(C) Indonesian economy is seriously terrible
(D) Indonesia will need some loan from whorl of hospital
(E) Indonesian economy will be predicted in trouble

15. Bambang : I read in magazine yesterday. The
businessmen don’t pay the appropriate tax, do monopoly, and pay the employees with low wages
Mira : I think the government must punish the businessmen who are not able to act
The underlined words express………..
(A) displeasure (D) incapability
(B) discontentment (E) uncertainty
(C) denial

16. Cahyo : ”Where does he usually ……his bag?”
Mira : “He usually ….. it on the cupboard
(A) put-put (D) put-puts
(B) puts-put (E) puts-to put
(C) puts-puts

17. Mr Mohan : “Why don’t you know the budget of
the bridge reconstruction?”
Mr Hendra : “I’m sorry. I didn’t……..the meeting
last night.”
(A) attendant (C) to attend (E) attending
(B) attended (D) attend

18. When the teacher came, the children ………… noise. So the teacher was angry with them.
(A) were making (D) have been making
(B) was making (E) were being made
(C) are making

19. Tina : “Where is your brother?”
Mira : “He is studying at his friend’s house.”
Tina : “I think he started studying at 1 o’clock
and it is 3 o’clock now. So he …. for
about 2 hours.
Mira : “That’s right”.
(A) studied (D) has studied
(B) is studying (E) has been studying
(C) was studying

20. “I have never seen Robert since last year.” “He entered Harvard University in 2002, He took a medicine faculty. He ……… his degree complete in 2008.
(A) has got (D) will have got
(B) is getting (E) has been getting
(C) got

21. Yesterday, when our car…at high speed along the road, it’s machine suddenly … so we were late to come to our cousin’s party.
(A) running-stop (D) was running-stopped
(B) running-stopped (E) running-was stopping
(C) running-stopping

22. “What are you reading in the newspaper?”
“The number of people without jobs …at the moment.”
(A) is increasing (D) has been increasing
(B) increases (E) will increase
(C) are increasing

23. Sigit : What shall we have for dinner?
Cahyo : I don’t know. I can’t make up my mind
Sigit : Come on, hurry up! Make a decision!
Cahyo : Okay then! We …….. chicken
(A) had (D) were having
(B) are having (E) have been having
(C) will have

24. “The astronomer has been studying the asteroids for the last three years”.
“ It means that he………the asteroids.”
(A) has finished studying (D) had studied
(B) studied (E) is still studying
(C) was studying

25. “What happened?
“There was a car by the side of the road.
It … down and the driver was trying to repair it. So I … to see if I could help.”
(A) have broken-stop
(B) had broken-stopped
(C) have been breaking-stopped
(D) was broken-stopped
(E) break-stop

26. The orchestra … for about ten minutes when a man in the audience suddenly began shouting.
(A) had played (D) has been playing
(B) was being played (E) had been playing
(C) would play

27. Anna : Is it all right if I come at about 8.30?
Tommy : No, don’t come then, I … my English
article
(A) will be written (D) am going to write
(B) will write (E) was writing
(C) will be writing
28. By the end of the winter we……….in this country for six months
(A) will have been living (D) will be leaving
(B) are leaving (E) will have been left
(C) had left

29. ‘Can I borrow your laptop?”
‘I’m sorry, my brother……..it.”
(A) is still using (D) still uses
(B) has been using (E) is still being used
(C) will still use

30. “Michael was given scholarship to continue his study in California University, wasn’t he?”
“I am glad he was; he ……. good scores in all
subjects.”
(A) has been getting (C) had got (E) got
(B) was getting (D) would get

KAJI LATIH – 5
PREFERENCE AND VERB PATTRENS

1. The girl … lettuce than tomatoes
(A) likes (D) would rather have
(B) prefers (E) would have rather
(C) would rather

2. I prefer____ peanuts ____ cracked corn
(A) eat-than (C) eats (E) to eat than
(B) eating-better (D) eating-to

3. Do several unusual species of birds like …
staying at their nerts ?
(A) to migrate – than (D) to migrate – to
(B) migrating better than (E) migrates – to
(C) migrate – to

4. Anto What did you buy yesterday “
Badu A pair of rollerskates “
Anto Which do you like better rollerskates or ice
skates”
Badu “Of course I like________”
(A) rollerskates more than better icesbates
(B) rollerskates better than iceskates
(C) rollerskates for more better than iceskates
(D) rollerskates better more iceskates
(E) rollerskates better more to iceskates

5. I like playing tennis but I like playing badminton very much
(A) I prefer playing tennis than badminton
(B) I prefer playing badminton to tennis
(C) I prefer to play tennis than play badminton
(D) I prefer playing tennis better playing badminton
(E) I prefer to play tennis more than to play badminton
6. A: Do you want to come with us to the museum tomorrow ?
B: thanks. But I ….
(A) prefers going alone
(B) would rather to go with my family than you all
(C) would rather go alone
(D) like going alone than you all
(E) would prefer going with family than you all

7. Mr.Abdullah drinks coffee a lot . He doesn’t drink much milk.
He prefers…
(A) to drink coffee than milk
(B) drink coffee than milk
(C) drink coffee to milk
(D) coffee to milk
(E) coffee than milk

8. They would rather _____ than camping
(A) go fishing (D) went fishing
(B) go for fishing (E) have gone for fishing
(C) going fishing

9. He would rather drive an antique car than a modern one
(A) He prefers driving an antique car than a modern one
(B) He would rather driving an antique car than a modern one
(C) He likes driving an antique car than a modern one
(D) He likes driving an antique car better than a modern one
(E) He likes to drive an antique car better than a modern one

10. The young women…..western songs than Indonesian ones.
(A) like (D) would rather have
(B) prefer (E) would have rather
(C) would rather

11. A. Do you like artificially sweetened beverage to lose your weight ?
B. No, I prefer ___ ___ artificially sweetened drink
(A) milk sweet – than (D) sweetly milk – than
(B) sweet milk – than (E) sweet milk – to
(C) milk sweetly – to

12. What do the farmers usually cultivate during wet season ?
They like cultivating rice _______
(A) than potatoes (D) better potatoes
(B) to potatoes (E) more better potatoes
(C) better than potatoes

13. Which of these sentences is correct…?
(A) I would rather my father eat pizza than sandwich
(B) I would rather my father to eat pizza than sandwich
(C) I would rather him eat than slept
(D) I would rather eat pizza than sandwich
(E) I would rather eating pizza than sandwich

14. One day my father asked me to choose what I
want to drink at famous restaurant.
Father : what would you like to drink of these soft drinks ?
I : I like drinking ice juice….
(A) than ice-tea
(B) to – ice - tea
(C) better than ice tea
(D) better ice tea
(E) more better ice tea

15. The following sentences are true except _____
(A) He prefers sightseeing on Sunday to Friday
(B) He Would rather have orange juice than lemon tea
(C) He likes strawberry better than bananas
(D) He would rather go to the cinema than to the party
(E) He would rather jack fruit than mangoes

16. We….chicken better than beef
(A) would like (D) like
(B) would (E) prefer
(C) would rather

17. A: Would you like to go to the beach ?
B: No, not often
I would rather…..to the theatre
(A) had gone (C) going (E) go
(B) would go (D) went

18. Retno, what are you doing right now?
Santi, I’m studying grammar but I’d rather …
(A) be studying math than grammar
(B) study math than grammar
(C) studying math than grammar
(D) be to study math than grammar
(E) to study math than grammar

19. The fact that he was shot by the police for something that he had not done made his family________
(A) crying (C) cry (E) to be crying
(B) cried (D) were crying

20. They ______ him playing soccer in the wet field
(A) supported (C) watched (E) disaffected
(B) prohibited (D) helped
21. I remember it distinctly. At yesterday afternoon, I saw Jim….to his car,…..the door, and….
(A) Walks, opens, gets in
(B) Walked, opened, got in
(C) To walk, to open, to get in
(D) walk, open, get in
(E) is walk, is open, is get in

22. He asked a careless cook to bake a cake
Suddenly he shouted : I smell something ____
(A) burn (D) burning
(B) burns (E) to be burnt
(C) burnt

23. I knew that the murderer was still at large. I was extremety reluctant _____ the door
(A) open (D) opened
(B) to open (E) to be opened
(C) opening

24. A stranger helped the lost child….
(A) giving a right direction to him
(B) give a right direction to him
(C) gives a right direction to him
(D) given a right direction to him
(E) gave a right direction to him

25. Keep working. Don’t let me….
(A) work alone (D) working alone
(B) to be worked (E) works
(C) to work

26. When I heard the principal of the school call my name at graduation ceremony. I walked to the front of the auditorium to receive my diploma it means…
(A) I call my principal of the school to come to auditorium
(B) I called my principal of the school to come to auditorium
(C) I am called by my principal of the school to come to auditorium
(D) I was called by my principal of the school to come to auditorium
(E) My principal of the school was called by me to come

27. Which of these sentences is correct ?
(A) She sees him to go to school every Saturday
(B) They asked me reduce my weight
(C) He listened to my servant talk
(D) I look at him to cries
(E) You watch me bought a new radio




28. My beloved grandfather helped me wash my car it means…
(A) He washed alone
(B) Both he and I washed that car together
(C) I washed the car by my self
(D) the car was washed at that time
(E) I like washing my car very much

29. Do you feel like _____ to a film or would you rather ____ at home ?
(A) to go – stayed
(B) going – stay
(C) went – stayed
(D) go – to stay
(E) goes – stay

30. She doesn’t want to ….
(A) see her cried
(B) saw her crying
(C) see him cry
(D) seen him cry
(E) see him to cry

31. The following sentences are true, except _____
(A) I saw the man crossing the street
(B) I heard him sing western song
(C) I noticed him repeating a joke
(D) I observe him practice in the library
(E) I asked him keeping a secret

32. I saw the volcano …… last night
(A) smoked (D) to be smoked
(B) smoking (E) being smoked
(C) to smoke

33. He was made _____ the car
(A) stop (D) stopping
(B) to stop (E) stops
(C) stopped

34. I saw him crossing the street
It means :
(A) I saw him and he was crossing the street
(B) I saw him while he was crossing the street
(C) He saw me crossing the street
(D) While he is crossing the street, I saw him
(E) He was crossing the street and I saw him

35. Keep _______ ! Don’t let him _____ out
(A) work – to go
(B) worked – go
(C) working – go
(D) works – goes
(E) working – to go